čĩ¤ãĄããããŗãã¨ãŽįĩå - čå ã¨ãŽæˇģäģããĄã¤ãĢãŽåŊĸæ
č¨äēä¸ã§
- å厎ãŽä¸ã§ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨įĩãįĩãŗã¤ããæšæŗ
- ãįļããã¯ãŠãããŖãĻįãžããã°ãããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨æĨåãããã¨ãã§ããžããīŧ
- åš´ä¸ãŽå åŧãčĩ¤ãĄãããŽéčĩˇã¨įĩãįĩãļãããŽããŗã
å°ããĒåãããĒããŽå厎ãŽä¸ã§æéˇããĻãããã¨ãįĨããããĢãĒãįŦéãããããĒãã¯ææ ãŽæĨåĸãæããžãã ãģã¨ããŠãŽåĻå¨ ä¸ãŽåĨŗæ§ã¯ãããĢčĒåãŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨ã¤ãĒããå§ããžãã ããããäŊäēēããŽåĨŗæ§ã¯ããã§ããã¨ããčããĢæ ŖãããŽãĢæéãããããžãã ãžããããĒããåæãããĻããã¨æããããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨ãŽæĨįļæšæŗãããããĒãå ´åãį§ããĄã¯ããĒããå厎å ã§ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨ãŽæĨįļãåŊé ãããŽãåŠãããããĢããã¤ããŽããŗããæãäģããžããã
å厎ãŽä¸ã§ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨įĩãįĩãŗã¤ããæšæŗ
åĻå¨ ä¸ãŽæ¯čĻĒã¨čĩ¤ãĄãããŽįĩã¯éčĻã§ããããããããããŽæ§ã ãĒæšæŗããããžãã ããĒããčĒåãŽããŗããĢ芹ããããããããĢåããŖãĻæãŖããããããŠãããããã¯ããĒããŽä¸ã§æéˇããĻããå°ããĒä¸äēēã¨ãŽæįãåŊĸæãããŽãĢ大ããĢåŊšįĢãĄãžãã ããã§ãããĒãã¯ãŠãããžããīŧ čĒãã§ãå厎å ã§ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨ã¤ãĒãããããŽæåãŽæšæŗãĢã¤ããĻåĻãŗãžãã
ããŧã¯
芹ããã¨ã¯ãå厎å ã§čĩ¤ãĄããã¨äģãåããããŽæãä¸čŦįãĒæšæŗãŽ1ã¤ã§ãã čå ã¯į´18éąäģĨéããįĩåããčŊåãįēéããã20éąįŽããããĒããŽåŋæã¯åŊŧåĨŗãĢčãããåŊŧåĨŗã¯ããĒããŽä¸ããããĒããŽåŖ°ãčĒčãããã¨ãã§ãããããĢãĒãã¨č¨ãããĻããžãã ã ãããæ¯æĨããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨čŠąãããæéãäŊãŖãĻãã ããã
ããĒããŽããŗããææĢ
ãžãã§ããĒããããĒããŽå å´ãŽããĒããŽå°ããĒããŽãææĢããĻããããŽãããĢããĒããŽããŗããŽä¸ãĢããĒããŽæãããŖã¨åãããĒããã ãĒã ãããããĒãŋããã¯åŊŧåĨŗããĒãŠãã¯ãšãããããĒãã¨ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽéãĢįĩãįãžããžãã
åŊŧåĨŗãĢåããŖãĻæã
éŗæĨŊã¯ãčĩ¤ãĄããã¨æåž ããĻãããæ¯ããã¨ãŽéãŽįĩåéį¨ãĢ大ããĒéããįãŋåēãå¯čŊæ§ããããžãã ããã¯åŊŧåĨŗãŽæ¯čĻĒãŽå厎ããį´æĨãããĢį˛žéããĻããčĩ¤ãĄãããĢįããŽåšæããããžãã ããããŖãĻãåŊŧåĨŗããžã ä¸ãĢããéãĢãåŊŧåĨŗãĢåããŖãĻæãããããåŋå°ããéŗæĨŊãæŧåĨããĻãã ããã
4.č¯ããã¤ããéã
å厎ãŽä¸ãŽããĒããŽå°ããĒä¸äēēã¯å¤ãžãã¯ããĒããäŧãã§ããæãĢæãæ´ģįēã§ãã ããŽæéä¸ãããĒãã¯ããããŖãŗã°ã芹ããįŠčĒã芹ããã¨ãĒãŠãéããĻč¯ãé°å˛æ°ãéãčĄįēãįˇ´įŋãããã¨ãã§ããžããããĒãã¯ãžãčĒåčĒčēĢã¨ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããããĒãŠãã¯ãšããããããĢããã¤ããŽįĨããæåąãããã¨ãã§ããžãã
5.åŧå¸æŗãŽįˇ´įŋããã
ã¨ãŦã¨ããŠãã¤ã ã¯åĻå¨ ä¸ãĢããšãĻãŽæ¯čĻĒãĢãĒããã¨ãįˇ´įŋããåŋ čĻããããžãããŽã§ãã čĻåļãããå¸ãčžŧãŋã¨åãåēãã¯ãæ¯čĻĒããĒãŠãã¯ãšãããã ãã§ãĒããčĩ¤ãĄãããĢé ¸į´ ãåŧãčžŧãŋãžãã ããŽé ¸į´ ã¯čĩ¤ãĄãããããæ´ģįēãĢããžãããããĻãåŊŧåĨŗã¯čš´ãåããã¨ãĢããŖãĻååŋãå§ããžãã
6.ãĻãĢããŠãšããŖãŗãčĻãĻãã ãã
æã ããããããĒããŽä¸ã§æéˇããĻããããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽčļ éŗæŗĸãšããŖãŗåįãčĻãĻãã ããã æéãŽįĩéã¨ã¨ããĢãĩã¤ãēããŠãŽãããĢå¤åããæŠčŊãããéĄčãĢãĒãããĢæŗ¨įŽããĻãã ããã ãããããšãĻãããĒããčåĨŽãããããĒããããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããĢããŖã¨æãããã§ãããã
7.åēįåãããĩãŧã¸ããã
ããĒããŽããŗãã¨ãããĩãŧã¸ãŽä¸ãĢããã¤ããŽč¯ããããĩãŧã¸ãĒã¤ãĢãæŗ¨ããã¨ãæĨ常įãĢããĒããã įŠãããĢæãåããã¨ãčĩ¤ãĄããã¯čš´ãåããĻååŋãå§ããžãã ãããĩãŧã¸ã¯ãčĩ¤ãĄããã¨ãŽæĨįåãéĢããã ãã§ãĒãããââãŗããŽãĩã¤ãēã大ãããĒããĢã¤ããĻįŽįĢã¤ãããĢãĒããšããŦããããŧã¯ãåãé¤ããžãã
8.ååãé¸ãã§ãã ãã
ããĒããŽããŧãããŧã¨ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããĢč¯ãååãé¸ãŗãããŽååã§ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽããŗããĢ寞åĻããĻãã ããã åį´ãĒææ ããããžãã ãããããã¨ã§ãããĒãã¯åŊŧåĨŗãĢããčĻĒå¯ãĢãĒãã§ãããã
åēįåãĢããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããĢäŊããäŊã
é´ä¸ããĢãŧããŖãŦãŗãŽããĸãįˇ¨ãŋãæį¸ĢããŽå¸ããããŗãæ¯å¸ãĒãŠãäŊããã¨ã¯ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨ãŽæĨåãĢéˇãéãŽããčĄããã¨ãã§ããžãã ããããããã¨ã¯ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãåãčĻããããĢåŧˇãčĄåãããĒããĢä¸ãããããããžãããããĒããŽč ãŽä¸ã§åŊŧåĨŗãæąããããžããããã¯ããĒããããĒããŽčĩ¤ãåã¨ãŽåŧˇãįĩãįēéããããã¨ãæåŗããžãã
ããĒããŽããŗããĢčĒãã§
čĩ¤ãĄãããĢįŠčĒãčĒãã¨ãåŊŧåĨŗã¯å厎ãŽä¸ã§ããĒããŽåŖ°ãĢæ Ŗããã§ãããã ããĒããäģãŽäēēã¨čŠąãã¨ãã§ããåŊŧåĨŗã¯ããĒããŽåŖ°ãčĒčããžãã
11.ããŖããã¨ããåãããã
ããã¯é常å¤éã§ãããããžãã¯ããĒããåããæĸããã¨ãã¯ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããå厎å ã§æ´ģåįãĢãĒãã¨ãã§ãã å厎å ãŽåãã大ããããã¨ãå¤ä¸ãĢįŽčĻãããįļãããã¨ããããŽã§ãããŖããã¨æ¨ĒãĢä¸Ļãã§äŊãæēãåãããĻãŋãĻãã ããã čĩ¤ãĄããã¯ãĒãŠãã¯ãšãå§ããéåã¯ãããĻåæĸããžãã
12.ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨éãļ
æ¯čĻĒãäŧæŠãã¨ãŖããæ¨ĒãĢãĒãŖããããã¨ãå厎å ãŽčĩ¤ãĄãããå æ°ãĢãĒããŽãæŽéã§ãã čĩ¤ãĄãããčš´ãŖããåããããå§ããããããŗããčģŊãããããããã¤ã¤ãããããĻčŋäēãããčŋäēãåž ãĄãžãã ããŗããããããæĻããã¨ãã§ããžãã ããã¯ããĒãäēäēēãįĩãļã§ãããã
13.åĻå¨ æĨčĒãæ¸ãįãã
ããĒãã¯ããŽã¸ãŖãŧããĢãããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããĢæŧčĒŦãããã¨ãĢããŖãĻãããčĄããã¨ãã§ããžãã ããã¯ãå厎å ã§ããĒãã¨ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽéãĢįĩãį¯ããŽãĢåŊšįĢãĄãžãã åĻå¨ ä¸ãĢįĩé¨ãããã¨ããšãĻãæ¸ãįããĻãããžããã - č¯ãéĸãæĒãéĸãåĢããæéˇããã¨ããĢåäžãĢč´ãįŠããããĄãĸã¨ããĻæĨč¨ãã¤ããĻãã ããã
åĻå¨ ãŽįĩéã¨ããĻåįãæŽã
ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽããŗãã§ããĒããŽåįãæŽããã¨ã¯ãįãžããĻããåã§ãããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽåå¨ãããĒããŽäēēįãĢæãããããããŽįžããæšæŗã§ãã åĻå¨ ä¸ãĢæŽåŊąããåįã¯ãåžã§ããĒããŽåĻå¨ ãŽæ ãæãåēããŽãĢæéŠãĒæšæŗã§ãã
15.財ãįŠãĢčĄã
å°åŖ˛įæŗã¯ãĒãŠãã¯ãšããĻæĨŊãããã¨ãã§ããžãã ã ãããåãŗãŽããĒããŽæãŽãããĢ財ãįŠãĢčĄããžãã ããĒããŽããŗããĢčĄŖčŖ ãæãŖãĻ財ãįŠãããĒããåŊŧåĨŗãåĢããžãã ãããããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããĢåãããŠãããįĸēčĒãããããĢããĒããŽå¤ĢãããĒããĢåäŧ´ããĻããäēēãĢäžé ŧããĻãã ããã ããããããã¨ãĢããŖãĻããĒãã¯ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã財ãįŠãŽæ´ģåãŽä¸é¨ãĢããã§ãããã
ãįļããã¯ãŠãããŖãĻįãžããã°ãããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨æĨåãããã¨ãã§ããžããīŧ
æ¯čĻĒã¯ãčĩ¤ãĄãããå厎å ãĢæąããããåŽéãĢã¯įãžããĻããĒãčĩ¤ãĄãããæãããã¨ãã§ãããŽã§ãįĩåãŽå ´åã¯įļčĻĒãããæåŠã§ãã ããããŖãĻãįļčĻĒã¯å°ãåãæŽãããĻããã¨æãããããããžããã ããã§ãäģĨä¸ãĢãĒãšããããĻãããŽã¯ãå厎ãŽä¸ã§å°ããĒåäžã¨ãŠãŽãããĢããĻįĩãįĩãļããĢã¤ããĻãŽãå°æĨãŽįļčĻĒãŽãããŽããŗãã§ãã
- åĻå¨ ä¸ãĢįļčĻĒãčĩ¤ãĄããã¨äģãåããã¨ã¯é常ããžãä¸čŦįã§ã¯ãããžãããããããããã¨ãéčĻã§ãã åŊŧã¯ããĒãŗãŠã¤ãŗã°ãĢãŧãã§äģãŽįļčĻĒã¨éŖįĩĄãåãŖãããįļčĻĒãĢãĒãŖãã¨ããĢæãããã¨ãĢã¤ããĻåéãåŽļæãĢå°ãããã¨ãã§ããžãã ããĒããŽå¤Ģã¯ãåŊŧãããĒããŽįãžããã°ãããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨ããããįĩãŗäģããŽãåŠãããããĢåŊŧãããããŗããåžããã¨ãã§ããžãã
- įļčĻĒãĢãĒãäēēã¯ãčå ãĢããããĢãĄã¯ãã¨ãããããĒãããč¨ããã¨ãååŧãĢããšãã§ãã ææããŗããĢããšãããã¨ãå厎å ãŽčĩ¤ãĄãããĢé常ãĢč¯ãåŊąéŋãä¸ããå¯čŊæ§ããããžãã
- åŊŧãĢčĩ¤ãåã¨čŠąããããĢé ŧãŋãĒããã æ¯æĨãĄããŖã¨ããéčĢããããŽã¯ãã¤ããããã¨ã§ãã ããĒãã¨ä¸įˇãĢãåŊŧåĨŗãåŊŧåĨŗãŽãįļãããŽåŖ°ãčĒčãå§ããžãã åŊŧåĨŗãå厎ããåēãã¨ãåŖ°ã¯åŊŧåĨŗãĢãĒããŋããããĒããåŊŧåĨŗãããããįĩãįĩãļãŽã厚æãĢããžãã
- čĩ¤ãĄãããčš´ãŖããįĒãŖčžŧãã ãããã¨ãã¯ãå¤ĢãããŗããåĒããææĢãããããããŖãããããã¨ã§čĩ¤ãĄããã¨å¯žčŠąãããã¨ãã§ããžãã éąãĢä¸åēĻãããĒãã¯åŊŧãĢããŗããŽä¸ãĢãããĩãŧã¸ããããããĢé ŧããããããžããããããĻããããĻããéãåŊŧã¯ããããããããĻããåŊŧåĨŗãŽããã§ãããã¨ãčĩ¤ãĄãããĢįĨããããããĢå°ã芹ããã¨ãã§ããžãã
- 20éąįŽäģĨéãčĩ¤ãĄããã¯æ¯čĻĒãŽå厎ããčããããããĢãĒããŽã§ãææãŽå¤ĢãĢčĩ¤ãĄããã¸ãŽčŠąãæãŖããčĒãã ãããããå§ããĻãã ããã
- ããĒããŽå¤Ģãåģč ãŽãããĢããĒãã¨ä¸įˇãĢãŋã°ãäģããããŗãĢãåŊŧã¯čĩ¤ãĄãããŽææ°ãŽįēéãĢã¤ããĻįĨããčĩ¤ãĄãããčĻãĻããããĻčļ éŗæŗĸæ¤æģãĒãŠãŽéåŊŧåĨŗãŽããŧãããŧããčããããĢãĒããžããåŊŧã¨åŊŧãŽãžã įãžããĻããĒãäēēã¨ãŽéã
- 貥å¸ãčģãŽä¸ãčˇå ´ãŽãããĢããŊãã°ãŠã ãŽãŗããŧãäŊæãå°åˇããĻãã¤ã§ãčŋããĢįŊŽããĻããã¨ããããĢåŊŧãŽäēēįãĢįģå ´ãããã¨ãĢãĒãŖãĻããå°ããĒåãŗãŽæãæãåēãããã§ãããã
- åēįåã¯ãŠãšã¯ãčĻĒãĢã¨ãŖãĻé常ãĢæįã§æč˛įã§ãã ããããŖãĻãããĒããŽåĻģãĢåčĄããããĒããŽæ°įå ããããĩãŧã¸ããæšæŗãããã¤ãäģããæšæŗãåŊŧåĨŗãĢéĸ¨åãĢå ĨããæšæŗãĒãŠãåĻãŗãžããããåč˛ãĻãĢéĸããããããŽå°ãããĒãããéčĻãĒãŦããšãŗã¯ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨ãŽįĩãŗã¤ããĢ大ããĢåŊšįĢãĄãžãã
- é éãŽåãĢæ°æĨäŧããããĢé ŧãã§ãč¨å æãäŋŽįããããčĩ¤ãĄãããæĨãåžãĢã§ããĒããã¨ãããããã¨ãã§ãããããĢããžããããčĩ¤ãĄãããŽååīŧãžãã¯ææ īŧãæ¸ãããĻããžãã čĒåãŽæã§äŊããäŊããã¨ã¯ãåŊŧãčĒåãŽįãžãââãĻããĒãčĩ¤ãĄãããĢã¤ãĒããŖãĻããã¨æãããããĢããã§ãããã
åš´ä¸ãŽå åŧãčĩ¤ãĄãããŽéčĩˇã¨įĩãįĩãļãããŽããŗã
ããĒããŽåš´ä¸ãŽåäžãããĒããŽåĻå¨ æ čĄãŽä¸é¨ãĢãããã¨ã¯éčĻã§ãã ããã¯åŊŧåĨŗãæ°ãļæãŽéãĢåŊŧåĨŗãåŊŧåĨŗãŽäēēåŊĸããããĄããå ąæãããããĢããããĻæãéčĻãĒãã¨ãĢãåŊŧåĨŗãŽæ¯čĻĒã¨įļčĻĒãįč§ŖãããŽãåŠãããããåãå ĨãããŽãåŠããžãã åŊŧåĨŗãããæŠããããåãå ĨãããģãŠãåŊŧåĨŗãåŊŧåĨŗãŽįãžããĻããĒãå åŧå§åĻšã¨ããããįĩãļãã¨ããã厚æãĢãĒãã§ãããã
ããĒããŽåš´ä¸ãŽäēēãä¸ãĢãĒãšããããĻããéčĻãĒããŗãã§åŊŧåĨŗãŽãžã įãžããĻããĒãå åŧã¨ãŽįĩåãå§ãããŽãæäŧãŖãĻãã ããã
- ãžããåŊŧåĨŗãĢæ°ãļæäģĨå ãĢå åŧå§åĻšããããã¨ãäŧããžãããã ä¸įˇãĢéãã ããčĩ°ãåãŖããã芹ããããį§å¯ãå ąæãããããį¸æãããã¨åããĻãčåĨŽããĻããããžãããã å åŧå§åĻšãæã¤ãã¨ãŽč¯ãįšãåŧˇčĒŋããĻãã ããã
- ããĒãã¯åĻå¨ ã¨čĩ¤ãĄãããĢã¤ããĻåŊŧåĨŗãæč˛ããįŠčĒãčĒããã¨ãã§ããžãã
- čå ã¨ãŽįĩã¯ããĒããŽåĻå¨ ãŽåãããåš´ä¸ãŽå åŧãĢã¨ãŖãĻéčĻã§ãã ããĒãã¯åŊŧåĨŗãĢãžã æĨãĻããĒãåŊŧåĨŗãŽå åŧãŽčļ éŗæŗĸįģåãčĻãããã¨ãĢããŖãĻãããããã¨ãã§ããžãã čĩ¤ãĄãããŽįŽãéŧģãé ãĒãŠãåŊŧåĨŗãĢåããžãã
- æã ããĒããŽããŗãã¨čŠąããããĢåŊŧåĨŗãåąãžããĻãã ããã åŊŧåĨŗãåŊŧåĨŗãŽå åŧãŽãããĢįŠčĒã芹ããã¨ããžãã¯éģãæããã¨ãæãããŠããåŊŧåĨŗãĢå°ããĒããã
- åēįåãĢããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄããã¨ãŽįĩãįĩãļãããĢåŊŧåĨŗãĢæããããä¸ã¤ãŽæšæŗã¯ãåŊŧåĨŗãĢč§ĻããããĻããĒããŽããŗããæãããããã¨ã§ãã å å´ãĢåŖããããããŽããããŽã§ãåŊŧåĨŗã¯ããŗããåĒããææĢããĒããã°ãĒããĒãã¨åŊŧåĨŗãĢč¨ããĒããã åĻå¨ ä¸ã¯æ éãĢãĒããããĢåŊŧåĨŗãæč˛ãããšãã§ãã å¤å´ãŽéčĩˇé¨ãåŧˇãįĒãã¨å å´ãŽčĩ¤ãĄãããåˇã¤ãå¯čŊæ§ããããã¨ãäŧããĻãã ããã
- åŊŧåĨŗãŽįãžããĻããĒãå åŧãŽãããĢ財ãįŠãĢčĄãã¨ããããĒãã¯åŊŧåĨŗãéŖããĻčĄããã¨ãã§ããžãã åŊŧåĨŗãĢčĩ¤ãåãé¸ã°ããžãããã ããã¯åŊŧåĨŗãåãæŽãããæ°æãĄããåŽããåŊŧåĨŗãĢéčĻãĒæåŗãä¸ããžãã
- čĩ¤ãĄãããåããããå å´ãčš´ãŖããããã¨ããĢãåŊŧåĨŗãĢéčĩˇãæããããã
- ããĒããããĒããŽå¤Ģãčĩ¤ãĄãããŽå°įãŽãããĢäŊããããã¨ãåŊŧåĨŗãåˇģãčžŧãŋãžãã ããĒããŽå¤Ģãčĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããĢãããŧããããäŊãŖãĻããå ´åã¯ãåŊŧåĨŗãĢįĩĩãæãããéå ˇãæãŖãĻããããããĢé ŧãããčĩ¤ãĄãããŽå åŧãŽãããŽãĻã§ãĢãĢã ãĢãŧããŽãããĒããŽãæããããĢäžé ŧãããã¨ãã§ããžãã
- ããæ¯ãããåŋããã¨ããĢããŠãããã°čĨãå åŧãŽä¸čŠąããããŽã§ããīŧãã¨ããčŗĒåãããĻãåŊŧåĨŗãããšãĻãŽéčĻæ§ãæããããã
ãģãŧæēæãčŋããčĩ¤ãĄããã¯ãčãããããŽã§ããã°äŊã§ãčããã¨ãã§ãã芹ããæããéŗæĨŊãŽãããĒéŗãĢååŋãããã¨ãã§ããžãã čå ãæįãããĢã¤ããĻãč§ĻčĻãéĢãžããžãã ã§ããããä¸č¨ãŽããŗããåčãĢããĻãčĩ¤ãĄãããå厎ããåēãåã§ããŖãĻãčĩ¤ãĄããã¨ãŽäģãåããå§ããžãããã ããããåš´éˇãŽåäžãæã¤čĻĒãĢã¨ãŖãĻãŽæŗ¨æãŽč¨č - ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãåãŽéčĩˇã¨ããžãäģãåãå§ããĒããããĢããžãããã