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- čĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããĢããã¤ãäŊŋį¨ãããã¨ãŽæŦ įšã¯äŊã§ãã
- ããã¤ãŽįæŗįãĒäģŖæŋå
ããã¤ã¯ãéåģæ°ååš´éãįžå¨čĻĒãĢäēēæ°ããããžãã åŊŧããé常ãĢäžŋåŠã§ãããŽä¸äģŖãŽä¸ĄčĻĒãŽįæ´ģãåį´åãããã¨ãåĻåŽããããŽã¯äŊããããžããã ããã¤ã¯äŊŋããããã§ãã ããããæ´ãæéã¯ãããžãããåŊŧãã¯į°ĄåãĢå Ĩæå¯čŊã§ããããããĻããĄãããæŧããŽåŋé ã¯ãããžããã ããããčĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããĢããã¤ãäŊŋį¨ãããã¨ãŽå¤ããŽä¸åŠãĒįšããããžãã äģĨä¸ãŽč¨äēã§ã¯ãããã¤ãčĩ¤ãĄãããĢåãŧãå¯čŊæ§ãŽããå¯äŊį¨ã¨ãäģãŽããžããžãĒæšæŗãĢã¤ããĻčĒŦæããžãã
čĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããĢããã¤ãäŊŋį¨ãããã¨ãŽæŦ įšã¯äŊã§ãã
čĻĒã¨ããĻãããã¯ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽåĨåēˇã¨åš¸įĻãŽä¸čŠąããããã¨ã¯ããĒããŽč˛Ŧäģģã§ãã ããã¤ãããĒããŽįæ´ģãæĨŊãĢãããŽã¯ééããããžããããããĒããåŊŧãããã¤ãįį¨ãããåãĢããĒãã¯ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽåĨåēˇãčæ Žããåŋ čĻããããžãã ããã¤ãŽäŊŋį¨ãĢäŧ´ãä¸åŠįãæãĒããã¨ãå´ä¸ãããã¨ãã§ããžããã ãããĢããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããĢããã¤ãäŊŋį¨ãããã¨ãŽããã¤ããŽä¸åŠãĒįšããããžãīŧ
ããã¯ãĸãŦãĢãŽãŧååŋãåŧãčĩˇãããããããžãã
čĩ¤ãĄããã¯æããããĻåĒããčãããĻããžãããããĻããŠããĒåŗããããŽã§ãåŊŧããŽčãåˇã¤ãããããããžããã ããã¤čŖŊé äŧį¤žã¯ãããã¤ãčŖŊé ãããããĢåæįšįļãææããžãã¯äģãŽéé ˇãĒååĻčŖŊåãäŊŋį¨ãããã¨ãå¤ãã ããããŽéé ˇãĒååĻįŠčŗĒã¯ããšãĻãčĩ¤ãĄãããŽææčãĢããĄãŧã¸ãä¸ãããĸãŦãĢãŽãŧãåŧãčĩˇããå¯čŊæ§ããããžãã
2.ããã¯įŽčãŽįēįšãåŧãčĩˇãããããããžãã
ããã¤ããļãã¯čĩ¤ãĄãããĢã¯é常ãĢä¸čŦįã§ãã æŋĄããĻããããã¤ãé常ããéˇãéčĩ¤ãĄãããŽä¸ãĢæŽãŖãĻããã¨ãåŊŧã¯įēįšãåžããã¨ããããžãã ãã¯ããĒãĸã¯æšŋãŖãæąããããã¤ãįšæŽãããįēįšãåŧãčĩˇãããããããžããã
ããã¯æ¯æ§ãĢã¤ãĒããå¯čŊæ§ããããžã
ããã¤ã¯ååĻįŠčŗĒã¨åæææã§äŊãããĻããžãã ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããéˇæéããŽãããĒããŽãĢãããã¨ãåŊŧãĢåŽŗãåãŧãå¯čŊæ§ããããžãã ããã¯ãåšŗåããĻ1æĨãĢ8ã10åãŽããã¤ãäŊŋį¨ããĻããå¯čŊæ§ããããå¤éãŽäŊŋį¨æéãéˇãããã§ãã čĩ¤ãĄãããŽįšį´°ãĒįŽčãéé ˇãĒååĻįŠčŗĒãĢãããã¨ãããŽä¸é¨ãčĩ¤ãĄãããŽãˇãšãã ãĢãå Ĩãčžŧãŋãæ¯æ§ãĢã¤ãĒããå¯čŊæ§ããããžãã
ææãŽããå¤ããŽããŖãŗãš
ããã¤ã¯ãčĩ¤ãĄãããŽå°ŋãå¸åãããããĒį´ æã§äŊãããĻããžãã åãįŠčŗĒãčĩ¤ãĄãããŽããã¤ãŽä¸ãŽįŠēæ°ãŽæĩããåĻ¨ãããã¯ããĒãĸãäģãŽį´°čãįšæŽãããŽãĢéŠããįļæ ãäŊãåēããžãã ããã¤ãäŊŋãéããã¨ãčĩ¤ãĄããã¯čãäģãŽææįãĢãããããããĒããžãã
ããã¤ã¯éĢ䞥ã§ã
ããĒããããã¤ã ããĢé ŧããĒãã°ãããã¯ããĒããŽããąãããĢ大ããĒįŠ´ãįãããããããžããã åšŗåããĻã1æĨãĢčĩ¤ãĄãããŽããã¤ã8ã10åãå ´åãĢããŖãĻã¯ããäģĨä¸ãĢå¤æ´ããåŋ čĻããããããããžããã ããé¸æããå¤ããŽåį¨Žããããžãããããã¯ããĒããĢãããããŽãéãäŊŋããã¨ãčĻæąããžãã
ãã¤ãŦããŦãŧããŗã°ãŽéŖãã
čĩ¤ãĄãããĢããã¤ããģã¨ããŠįį¨ãããã¨ãčĩ¤ãĄãããŽãã¤ãŦããŦãŧããŗã°ãĢåéĄãįããå¯čŊæ§ããããžãã ããã¯ãčĩ¤ãĄãããããã¤ãĢãããŖããããĻãããĄãããŽãĢæ ŖããĻããĻã严čĻĒããããäžŋåŠãĢæããããã§ãã ããã¤ã¸ãŽäžåãå¤ããããããé常ã¯äēēįãŽåæãĢå§ãžããã¤ãŦããŦãŧããŗã°ãŽãŦããšãŗã¯ãããããããŽéčĻæ§ãå¤ąãã¤ã¤ãããžãã
ããã¤ã¯į°åĸãĢãããããĒã
ããã¤ãŽäŊŋį¨ã¯åĸå ããĻããžãããããã¯į°åĸãĢč¯ããããžããã ããŠãšããã¯ãåæįšįļããããŗäģãŽååĻįŠčŗĒãåĢãį°åĸä¸ãĢåģæŖãããããã¤ãå¤æ°ãããžãã ãããããšãĻãåč§Ŗãããã¨ã¯éŖãããį°åĸã¸ãŽč å¨ã¨ãĒããžãã į°åĸãĢåĒããããã¤ãæãäģããäŧį¤žããããžãããããŽãããĒããã¤ãŽå Ĩæå¯čŊæ§ã¯įžå¨ãŽã¨ããéãããĻããžãã
ããã¯čĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããĢããã¤ãäŊŋį¨ãããã¨ãĢãĒãã¨ãããé¸æããããããĢ严čĻĒãĢäžåããžãã čĩ¤ãĄãããŽåĨåēˇįļæ ãįĩæ¸įå´éĸããŠã¤ããšãŋã¤ãĢãĒãŠãäģãĢãããžããžãĒčĻå ãčæ Žããåŋ čĻããããžãããčĩ¤ãĄããį¨ãĢããã¤ãäŊŋį¨ããããŠããã¯ããĒãæŦĄįŦŦã§ãã ããĒãã¯čĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããŽããã¤ãŽå¯äŊį¨ãčæ ŽãããããĻčããããããæ å ąãĢåēãĨããæąēåŽãããåŋ čĻããããžãã ããããĒãããåæ§ãĢčæ Žãããã¨ãã§ããäŊŋãæ¨ãĻããã¤ãĢåŠį¨å¯čŊãĒäģŖæŋãŽé¸æčĸãããã
ããã¤ãŽįæŗįãĒäģŖæŋå
äģĨä¸ã¯ãããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããĢäŊŋį¨ãããã¨ãæ¤č¨ãããã¨ãã§ããžãããã¤ãĢäģŖããããã¤ããŽįæŗįãĒäģŖæŋææŽĩã§ãã
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ããĒãã¯ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽãããĢå¸ããã¤ãäŊŋããã¨ãã§ããžãã ãããã¯ããĒããŽčĩ¤ãĄãããŽčã¨åĨåēˇãĢč¯ãã ãã§ã¯ãããžããããåŊŧãã¯äŊåēĻãäŊåēĻãäŊŋį¨ãããã¨ãã§ããžãã å¸å ´ã§å Ĩæå¯čŊãĒå¸ããã¤ãŽå¤ããŽããĒã¨ãŧãˇã§ãŗããããžãã ããĒãã¯ããå¸åãããĒãŧãŦããã¯ãŗãããŗãŽããŽãæžããã¨ãã§ããžãã
ããã¤ãŠã¤ããŧãäŊŋį¨ãã
ããã¤ãŠã¤ããŧã¯å¸å ´ã§į°ĄåãĢå Ĩæã§ããããĒãã¯å¸ããã¤ãŽä¸ãĢããããįŊŽããã¨ãã§ããžãã æąããã¨ããĢããããå¤æ´ãããã¨ãã§ããžãããį°ĄåãĢããŠããˇãĨãããã¨ãã§ããžãã
ååŠį¨å¯čŊãĒå¸ããã¤
ååŠį¨å¯čŊãĒããã¤ã¯ã¤ãŗããŽčž˛æé¨ã§ä¸čŦįãĢäŊŋį¨ãããĻããžãã ããã¯æŦčŗĒįãĢįŗ¸ãäģããĻããæãããä¸č§įļŋå¸ã§ãã åŊŧãã¯åŧˇåãĒæļæ¯å¤ã§æ éãĢæ´ãåŋ čĻããããžãã ååŠį¨å¯čŊãĒå¸ããã¤ãŽå¯ŋåŊã¯1ã2éąéã§ãã
4.į°åĸãĢåĒããäŊŋãæ¨ãĻããã¤
æã ããã¯čĻĒãäŊŋãæ¨ãĻããã¤ãäŊŋããã¨ãŽåŋ čĻæ§ãĢãĒããžãã ããĒããé¸ãļãã¨ãã§ããį°åĸãĢåĒããããã¤ã¨äŊŋãæ¨ãĻããã¤ããããžãã čĩ¤ãĄãããŽčãĢãããããã§ãã
ä¸č¨ãŽããŗããããĒããæ å ąãĢåēãĨããæąēåŽãä¸ããŽãĢåŊšįĢã¤ãã¨ãéĄãŖãĻããžãã ããã¤ã¯įĸēããĢäŊŋããããã§ãããåŊŧãã¯ããžããĢãå¯äŊį¨ããããžãã ããããŖãĻãããã¤ãŽããã§čĩ¤ãĄãããŽįēįšãããå ´åã¯åģå¸ĢãĢį¸čĢããäŊŋį¨ãä¸æĸããĻãã ããã